Movie《Dunhuang Heroes》Introduction to Zhang Yichao

Who is Zhang Yichao in the movie Heroes of Dunhuang?What's his story?If you want to know these contents, you might as well read the introduction of this article. I hope that through the content of the article, you can better understand the contents of "Dunhuang Heroes".

Movie《Dunhuang Heroes》Introduction to Zhang Yichao

Zhang Yichao in the movie "Dunhuang Heroes" is played by Yang Yi. This character existed in history.

Zhang Yichao (799-872), first known as Zhang Yichao, was born in Dunhuang, Shazhou (now Dunhuang, Gansu).A general in the late Tang Dynasty of China, a leader who led the people of Shazhou and other places to get rid of the rule of the Tubo aristocracy.

Zhang Yichao was born into a wealthy family in Shazhou and had great ambitions since childhood.In the second year of Dazhong (848), he took advantage of the civil strife in Tubo and led his troops to expel the Tubo generals in Shazhou and take charge of state affairs.

In the next one or two years, he repaired the army and armor, farmed and fought, and recovered the two prefectures of Gansu and Suzhou.In the third year of Dazhong (849), the people of Qin, Yuan, Anle and Shimenguan, with the cooperation of the Tang army, also got rid of Tubo rule and returned their land to the Tang Dynasty.Zhang Yichao then sent an envoy to report victory to the Tang court. The envoy arrived in Chang'an in the fifth year of Dazhong (851). Tang Xuanzong appointed Zhang Yichao as the Shazhou Defense Envoy.After that, he gradually recovered the land in the Hexi states and sent envoys to the DPRK with maps of the eleven states of Sha, Gua, Yi, Xi, Gan, Su, Lan, Shan, He, Min, and Kuo.Xuanzong established the Guiyi Army in Shazhou and appointed Zhang Yichao as the Jiedu Envoy of the Guiyi Army.In the second year of Xiantong (861), Zhang Yichao led the Tibetan and Han troops to regain Liangzhou.

In the seventh year of Xiantong (866), Pu Gujun, the leader of the Uighurs in Beiting, defeated Tubo again and returned Xizhou to Zhang Yichao, which completely drove the Tubo forces out of Hexi and Longyou. From then on, it ended with Yiwu in the west and Yiwu in the eastLingwu; acquired more than 4,000 miles of land, and a family with a household registration of one million; the mountains and rivers of the six counties were restored.

The following year, Zhang Yichao entered the court, worshiped Shenwu from the right (one as left) to lead the army, and added Situ.From then on, he stayed in Chang'an and returned to the rebel army with his brother Zhang Huaishen as his successor.He was granted the title of Founding Duke of Nanyang County.In the 13th year of Xiantong (872), Zhang Yichao passed away and was given a Taibao gift.

Zhang Yichao recovered the Hexi prefectures and vigorously managed them to promote the spread of advanced Han culture in the local area and promote the development of local society. At the same time, the Hexi Corridor was made unobstructed, which was important for strengthening the connection between the northwest and the Central Plains and the economic and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.played a positive role.

In the nearly ten years between capturing Liangzhou and going to Chang'an, Zhang Yichao vigorously managed the Hexi region.

In terms of internal affairs, he fully restored the Tang system, abolished the tribal system, and reestablished the state-county-township-li system that had been implemented here in the early Tang Dynasty.Different from the early Tang Dynasty, the Guiyi Army also set up township magistrates at the township level to be responsible for the government affairs of the entire township.Although there are still liaisons in the countryside, many of the responsibilities of liaisons have been transferred to rural magistrates, which makes the role of liaisons in grassroots political power less than before.In Shazhou City, the Guiyi Army also restored the city square system and the names of lanes and lanes that had been implemented in the early Tang Dynasty.At the same time, Zhang Yichao also imitated the military and political system in the mainland, established the same civil and military officials as those in the Central Plains vassal towns, and restored a corresponding set of documents and administrative systems.

Secondly, the household registration, land, and tax systems of the Tubo period were abolished.A new household register was prepared according to the Tang Dynasty system and a new tax system was formulated; the household registration during the Guiyi Army period not only indicated the population, but also indicated the number of acres of land and distribution of each household.In response to the characteristics of Shazhou with a large amount of wasteland and idle land at that time, Zhang Yichao also implemented a land application system, which allowed people to apply to the Guiyi Army Yamen to cultivate wasteland and idle land.For common people to voluntarily exchange land and adjust the location of land, the government generally approves it.

Good film and television works are inseparable from the efforts of everyone, and the screenwriter is an important person who controls the plot of the whole drama. From now on, the editor will continue to pay attention to the highlights and exciting content in the drama.