Recently, there has been an ongoing discussion about what kind of position “Dian Shi” in RIPE TOWN- is.Regarding this topic, the public is also concerned about aspects such as plot setting, actor performance, special effects production, etc.Based on these, the editor specially came to have an in-depth discussion with you and show the essence of this drama.
How big of an official was Song Dianshi in the play?Dianshi is an official name in ancient China. It began in the Yuan Dynasty and was used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was an auxiliary official to the county magistrate, and an unofficial official who was not a good official.In the Ming Dynasty, he was the subordinate officer in charge of arrests and prisons under the county magistrate. In the play, we can also see that Song Dianshi directly managed two classes of yamen and prison criminal law.
Dianshi is an ancient Chinese official name, established in the Yuan Dynasty and continued in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Located in a prefecture or county, he is a miscellaneous official of the county magistrate. He does not enter the rank, that is, he has not entered the stream.His original duty was “Dian Wen Yi cashier”.Both the Ming and Qing dynasties had a history of setting up officials, who were subordinate officials in charge of arrests and prisons under the county magistrate.Dianshi is a civil servant who has not entered the stream (below the ninth rank). However, when the positions of county magistrate, chief secretary and other positions in the county were merged, his responsibilities were concurrently performed by Dianshi.Therefore, the positions of classics and history are all selected by the Ministry of Civil Affairs and appointed by the emperor with approval, and they belong to the "officials of the imperial court".
Although Dianshi is an official without even rank, he is fundamentally different from ordinary officials.Because Dianshi was selected by the Ministry of Personnel and appointed by the emperor, he belonged to the "Court Officials".When there are no county magistrates or chief registrars, they can concurrently serve as county magistrates or chief registrars, responsible for managing money, food, household registration, public security and other matters.At the same time, they were in charge of documents in the yamen, responsible for the execution of specific affairs, and were familiar with laws and political situations. Officials such as county magistrates also had to rely on them.This allows local officials to use their abilities to deceive the government and oppress the people. Although they do not have official positions, they actually have great real power.
In ancient times, the three classes of yamen servants refer to those who stand in the class as slaves, catch the fast players in the class, and strengthen the people in the class.Generally, the yamen servants in prefecture and county yamen are generally summarized as three shifts, so there is a popular saying of three shifts of yamen servants.In fact, the number of yamen servants in most state and county yamen exceeds “three shifts”.
Zhanban Zaoli: It consists of Zaoli dressed in black, similar to today's bailiffs, who are responsible for following the superiors around and clearing the way for their guards.During the trial, they stood on both sides of the hall to maintain discipline, escort criminals, carry out torture and cane punishment, etc.
The arresting squad: short for the arresting squad, is similar to today's criminal police, responsible for summoning defendants and witnesses, detecting criminals, searching for evidence, etc.
Zhuangban Minzhuang: Originally, they were strong men selected from the people to guard castles. Later, they were mostly used to guard warehouses and prisons, and to escort and transport money and prisoners in transit.Choose people who are physically strong and courageous to act.Equivalent to the armed police in modern society.
Therefore, comparing the current positions, it can be understood as: Zaoban = judicial police, fast class = criminal police, and strong class = armed police.
The above is the complete content of what kind of position “Dian Shi” in 《RIPE TOWN》 is. I hope this article of the editor will be helpful to the majority of friends who follow the drama. If you want to know more exciting plotsFor analysis and character analysis, everyone is welcome to continue paying attention to the line class.
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